See ここ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩ → /koko/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ここ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "こゝ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "此処",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "此所",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "是",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "爰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "玆",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "茲",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "こゝ"
},
"expansion": "ここ or こゝ • (koko)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore",
"translation": "sore",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "are",
"translation": "are",
"word": "あれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore",
"word": "どれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "korera",
"word": "これら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sorera",
"word": "それら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arera",
"word": "あれら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dono",
"word": "どの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konna",
"word": "こんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sonna",
"word": "そんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anna",
"word": "あんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "donna",
"word": "どんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "soko",
"word": "そこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "asoko",
"word": "あそこ*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doko",
"word": "どこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokkara",
"word": "こっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sokkara",
"word": "そっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokkara",
"word": "どっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kochira",
"word": "こちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sochira",
"word": "そちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "achira",
"word": "あちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dochira",
"word": "どちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sonata",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anata",
"word": "あなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "donata",
"word": "どなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koitsu",
"word": "こいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "soitsu",
"word": "そいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aitsu",
"word": "あいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doitsu",
"word": "どいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kō",
"ruby": [
[
"斯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "斯う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sō",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "然う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā",
"ruby": [
[
"如彼",
"ああ"
]
],
"word": "如彼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dō",
"ruby": [
[
"如何",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "如何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore kurai",
"word": "これくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore kurai",
"translation": "sore kurai",
"word": "それくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are kurai",
"word": "あれくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore kurai",
"word": "どれくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore dake",
"word": "これだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore dake",
"translation": "sore dake",
"word": "それだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are dake",
"word": "あれだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore dake",
"word": "どれだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore hodo",
"word": "これほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore hodo",
"translation": "sore hodo",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are hodo",
"word": "あれほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore hodo",
"word": "どれほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "are; ware",
"roman": "maro",
"translation": "are; ware",
"word": "ああれわわれまろ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore",
"word": "ここれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "so; sore",
"translation": "so; sore",
"word": "そそれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "are",
"roman": "kare",
"translation": "are",
"word": "ああれかかれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tare",
"roman": "nanigashi",
"translation": "tare",
"word": "たたれなにがし"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "onore",
"word": "おのおのれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nani",
"word": "いづれなに"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kashiko",
"word": "あしこかしこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doko",
"word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こちこなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sonata",
"roman": "sochi",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そちそなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanata",
"word": "あちあなたかなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izukata",
"word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kō",
"word": "かかくかくてかう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shika",
"word": "ささてしか"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ika",
"word": "いか"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "itsu",
"word": "いつ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "I came here (to LA) from Seattle… to look for my son …I am —Jonathan Allen’s father",
"ref": "1985 December 20, Taeko Watanabe, “第(だい)四(よん)十(じゅう)八(はち)話(わ) 家(か)族(ぞく) Ⅰ(いち) [Chapter 48: Family I]”, in ファミリー！ [Family!], volume 11 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 72:",
"roman": "Shiatoru kara koko e wa… musuko o tazunetekimashita …Boku wa ———Jonasan Aren no chichioya desu",
"ruby": [
[
"Ｌ",
"こ"
],
[
"Ａ",
"こ"
],
[
"息",
"むす"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"尋",
"たず"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"親",
"おや"
]
],
"text": "シアトルからＬＡへは…息子を尋ねてきました…ぼくは———ジョナサン・アレンの父親です",
"translation": "I came here (to LA) from Seattle… to look for my son …I am —Jonathan Allen’s father",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "This is Fairy Park of Edonis",
"ref": "2004 August 17, CLAMP, “Chapitre(シャピトル).46(よんじゅうろく) 夢(ゆめ)の世(せ)界(かい) [Chapitre 46: Dream World]”, in ツバサ ＲＥＳＥＲＶｏｉｒ ＣＨＲｏＮｉＣＬＥ [Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle], volume 7 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 91:",
"roman": "Koko wa Edonisu-koku ni aru Fearī Pāku",
"ruby": [
[
"桜花",
"エドニス"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"妖精遊園地",
"フェアリーパーク"
]
],
"text": "ここは桜花国にある妖精遊園地",
"translation": "This is Fairy Park of Edonis",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here; this place, area, or part (near the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"id": "en-ここ-ja-pron-UnnsXLNw",
"links": [
[
"deictically",
"deictically"
],
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"で",
"で#Japanese"
],
[
"に",
"に#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(deictically) here; this place, area, or part (near the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this organization or team (near or associated with the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"id": "en-ここ-ja-pron-Ca2z9yUe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"で",
"で#Japanese"
],
[
"に",
"に#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(deictically) this organization or team (near or associated with the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 9 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
64,
68
]
],
"english": "1. Prospering of the family during the reign of Emperor Godaigo\nHere first appearing in the court of Emperor Jimmu, the 95th mikado, who reigned as Emperor Godaigo, there is military retainer Sagami Taira Takatoki.",
"ref": "c. 1368, 太平記 [Taiheiki, Chronicle of Peace], first scroll:",
"roman": "1 Godaigo Tennō gochisei koto tsuki buke hanjō koto\nKoko ni Honchō Jinnō no hajime, Jinmu Tennō yori kyūjūgodai no mikado, Godaigo Tennō no gyō ni ate, fushin Sagami Taira Takatoki to unsha ari.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"醍",
"だい"
],
[
"醐",
"ご"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"御",
"ご"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
],
[
"世",
"せい"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"付",
"つき"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"昌",
"じょう"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"爰",
"ここ"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"始",
"はじめ"
],
[
"神",
"じん"
],
[
"武",
"む"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"帝",
"みかど"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"醍",
"だい"
],
[
"醐",
"ご"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"御宇",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"武",
"ふ"
],
[
"臣",
"しん"
],
[
"相摸",
"さがみ"
],
[
"守平",
"たいら"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"云",
"うん"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "1 後醍醐天皇御治世事付武家繁昌事\n爰に本朝人皇の始、神武天皇より九十五代の帝、後醍醐天皇の御宇に当て、武臣相摸守平高時と云者あり。",
"translation": "1. Prospering of the family during the reign of Emperor Godaigo\nHere first appearing in the court of Emperor Jimmu, the 95th mikado, who reigned as Emperor Godaigo, there is military retainer Sagami Taira Takatoki.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here; this place, area, or part I am talking about"
],
"id": "en-ここ-ja-pron-Fr7vCAeo",
"links": [
[
"anaphorically",
"anaphorically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anaphorically) here; this place, area, or part I am talking about"
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 42 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 41 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 40 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 40 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 41 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this organization or team I am talking about"
],
"id": "en-ここ-ja-pron-mXGTBmSu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anaphorically) this organization or team I am talking about"
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ko̞]"
},
{
"other": "ここ"
}
],
"word": "ここ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"個個",
"戸戸",
"呱呱",
"志"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ここ-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ここ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ko₂ko₂⟩ → /koko/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ここ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "こゝ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "此処",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "此所",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "是",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "爰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "玆",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "茲",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "こゝ"
},
"expansion": "ここ or こゝ • (koko)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kore",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"english": "sore",
"translation": "sore",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"english": "are",
"translation": "are",
"word": "あれ"
},
{
"roman": "dore",
"word": "どれ"
},
{
"roman": "korera",
"word": "これら"
},
{
"roman": "sorera",
"word": "それら"
},
{
"roman": "arera",
"word": "あれら"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"roman": "dono",
"word": "どの"
},
{
"roman": "konna",
"word": "こんな"
},
{
"roman": "sonna",
"word": "そんな"
},
{
"roman": "anna",
"word": "あんな"
},
{
"roman": "donna",
"word": "どんな"
},
{
"roman": "soko",
"word": "そこ"
},
{
"roman": "asoko",
"word": "あそこ*"
},
{
"roman": "doko",
"word": "どこ"
},
{
"roman": "kokkara",
"word": "こっから"
},
{
"roman": "sokkara",
"word": "そっから"
},
{
"roman": "dokkara",
"word": "どっから"
},
{
"roman": "kochira",
"word": "こちら"
},
{
"roman": "sochira",
"word": "そちら"
},
{
"roman": "achira",
"word": "あちら"
},
{
"roman": "dochira",
"word": "どちら"
},
{
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こなた"
},
{
"english": "sonata",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そなた"
},
{
"roman": "anata",
"word": "あなた"
},
{
"roman": "donata",
"word": "どなた"
},
{
"roman": "koitsu",
"word": "こいつ"
},
{
"roman": "soitsu",
"word": "そいつ"
},
{
"roman": "aitsu",
"word": "あいつ"
},
{
"roman": "doitsu",
"word": "どいつ"
},
{
"roman": "kō",
"ruby": [
[
"斯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "斯う"
},
{
"roman": "sō",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "然う"
},
{
"roman": "ā",
"ruby": [
[
"如彼",
"ああ"
]
],
"word": "如彼"
},
{
"roman": "dō",
"ruby": [
[
"如何",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "如何"
},
{
"roman": "kore kurai",
"word": "これくらい"
},
{
"english": "sore kurai",
"translation": "sore kurai",
"word": "それくらい"
},
{
"roman": "are kurai",
"word": "あれくらい"
},
{
"roman": "dore kurai",
"word": "どれくらい"
},
{
"roman": "kore dake",
"word": "これだけ"
},
{
"english": "sore dake",
"translation": "sore dake",
"word": "それだけ"
},
{
"roman": "are dake",
"word": "あれだけ"
},
{
"roman": "dore dake",
"word": "どれだけ"
},
{
"roman": "kore hodo",
"word": "これほど"
},
{
"english": "sore hodo",
"translation": "sore hodo",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"roman": "are hodo",
"word": "あれほど"
},
{
"roman": "dore hodo",
"word": "どれほど"
},
{
"english": "are; ware",
"roman": "maro",
"translation": "are; ware",
"word": "ああれわわれまろ"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
},
{
"roman": "kore",
"word": "ここれ"
},
{
"english": "so; sore",
"translation": "so; sore",
"word": "そそれ"
},
{
"english": "are",
"roman": "kare",
"translation": "are",
"word": "ああれかかれ"
},
{
"english": "tare",
"roman": "nanigashi",
"translation": "tare",
"word": "たたれなにがし"
},
{
"roman": "onore",
"word": "おのおのれ"
},
{
"roman": "nani",
"word": "いづれなに"
},
{
"roman": "kashiko",
"word": "あしこかしこ"
},
{
"roman": "doko",
"word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
},
{
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こちこなた"
},
{
"english": "sonata",
"roman": "sochi",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そちそなた"
},
{
"roman": "kanata",
"word": "あちあなたかなた"
},
{
"roman": "izukata",
"word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
},
{
"roman": "kō",
"word": "かかくかくてかう"
},
{
"roman": "shika",
"word": "ささてしか"
},
{
"roman": "ika",
"word": "いか"
},
{
"roman": "itsu",
"word": "いつ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "I came here (to LA) from Seattle… to look for my son …I am —Jonathan Allen’s father",
"ref": "1985 December 20, Taeko Watanabe, “第(だい)四(よん)十(じゅう)八(はち)話(わ) 家(か)族(ぞく) Ⅰ(いち) [Chapter 48: Family I]”, in ファミリー！ [Family!], volume 11 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 72:",
"roman": "Shiatoru kara koko e wa… musuko o tazunetekimashita …Boku wa ———Jonasan Aren no chichioya desu",
"ruby": [
[
"Ｌ",
"こ"
],
[
"Ａ",
"こ"
],
[
"息",
"むす"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"尋",
"たず"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"親",
"おや"
]
],
"text": "シアトルからＬＡへは…息子を尋ねてきました…ぼくは———ジョナサン・アレンの父親です",
"translation": "I came here (to LA) from Seattle… to look for my son …I am —Jonathan Allen’s father",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "This is Fairy Park of Edonis",
"ref": "2004 August 17, CLAMP, “Chapitre(シャピトル).46(よんじゅうろく) 夢(ゆめ)の世(せ)界(かい) [Chapitre 46: Dream World]”, in ツバサ ＲＥＳＥＲＶｏｉｒ ＣＨＲｏＮｉＣＬＥ [Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle], volume 7 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 91:",
"roman": "Koko wa Edonisu-koku ni aru Fearī Pāku",
"ruby": [
[
"桜花",
"エドニス"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"妖精遊園地",
"フェアリーパーク"
]
],
"text": "ここは桜花国にある妖精遊園地",
"translation": "This is Fairy Park of Edonis",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here; this place, area, or part (near the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"links": [
[
"deictically",
"deictically"
],
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"で",
"で#Japanese"
],
[
"に",
"に#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(deictically) here; this place, area, or part (near the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"this organization or team (near or associated with the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"で",
"で#Japanese"
],
[
"に",
"に#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(deictically) this organization or team (near or associated with the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).)"
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
64,
68
]
],
"english": "1. Prospering of the family during the reign of Emperor Godaigo\nHere first appearing in the court of Emperor Jimmu, the 95th mikado, who reigned as Emperor Godaigo, there is military retainer Sagami Taira Takatoki.",
"ref": "c. 1368, 太平記 [Taiheiki, Chronicle of Peace], first scroll:",
"roman": "1 Godaigo Tennō gochisei koto tsuki buke hanjō koto\nKoko ni Honchō Jinnō no hajime, Jinmu Tennō yori kyūjūgodai no mikado, Godaigo Tennō no gyō ni ate, fushin Sagami Taira Takatoki to unsha ari.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"醍",
"だい"
],
[
"醐",
"ご"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"御",
"ご"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
],
[
"世",
"せい"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"付",
"つき"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"昌",
"じょう"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"爰",
"ここ"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"始",
"はじめ"
],
[
"神",
"じん"
],
[
"武",
"む"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"帝",
"みかど"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"醍",
"だい"
],
[
"醐",
"ご"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"御宇",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"武",
"ふ"
],
[
"臣",
"しん"
],
[
"相摸",
"さがみ"
],
[
"守平",
"たいら"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"云",
"うん"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "1 後醍醐天皇御治世事付武家繁昌事\n爰に本朝人皇の始、神武天皇より九十五代の帝、後醍醐天皇の御宇に当て、武臣相摸守平高時と云者あり。",
"translation": "1. Prospering of the family during the reign of Emperor Godaigo\nHere first appearing in the court of Emperor Jimmu, the 95th mikado, who reigned as Emperor Godaigo, there is military retainer Sagami Taira Takatoki.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here; this place, area, or part I am talking about"
],
"links": [
[
"anaphorically",
"anaphorically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anaphorically) here; this place, area, or part I am talking about"
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this organization or team I am talking about"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anaphorically) this organization or team I am talking about"
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ko̞]"
},
{
"other": "ここ"
}
],
"word": "ここ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"個個",
"戸戸",
"呱呱",
"志"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ここ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ここ meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.